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Natural Dye Color Chart

These are the most popular, fastest dyes available for natural dyeing, and the colors you can expect with the different mordants.

AlumTinChromeIronCopper
Indigoblue - no mordant needed
Cochinealcrimsonscarletlavender to violetgray-violet to black-
BrazilwoodXmas red to garnetpinkdeep maroonoff-black-
Logwoodblue-violetpurpleblue-blacksilver, gray, blackgray
Fusticyellowaurora (yellow-orange)goldsoft greensoft green
Madderbrick redbright orangeburgandyoff-black-
Weldyellowcool lemon yellowrich yellowsagesoft green
Catechuyellow-brown-red-brownbrown-blackmedium brown

  • Iron is often used to modify other colors. By itself it mostly results in shades of gray, but in as an after-dye application it can modify your colors. See How To Use Natural Dyes for more information.
  • Cream of Tartar can be used with tin to protect the fiber, and with other combinations for special effects.
  • Oxalic Acid can be used to balance your tones if your water is alkaline.
  • Catechu requires a small amount of copper to be used with all the other mordants.
  • If no color is indicated on the above chart it means either that:
    • It yielded a color I didn't particularly like or was unexciting.
    • It yielded a color that could be better attained with some other combination.
    • I just haven't experimented with that combination much. (ie I don't work with copper much).
    BUT, I encourage you to play around with these yourself, because you may find a color that really works for you. Natural dyeing is not an exact science and color preferences are a matter of taste.
Specific Directions:

For more detailed dyeing recipes, read Brilliant Colors! by Cheryl Kolander.


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